The Kalapani Museum, located in the heart of Port Blair, is a reminder of India's struggle for independence. Known as the Cellular Jail, this architectural marvel was built between 1896 and 1906. This site once functioned as a colonial prison, detaining numerous freedom fighters under severe conditions. Despite the harsh conditions, they maintained unity and resilience. The museum has a distinctive seven-winged design. This was used to facilitate isolation and optimal surveillance, symbolising the repressive circumstances endured by the prisoners.
This historical site now serves as a museum and showcases a wide range of historical events between 1857 and 1947 and beyond. It was declared a National Memorial in 1969 to honour the sacrifices made by these freedom fighters. It showcases artefacts, photographs, and accounts that offer a glimpse into the unimaginable hardships endured within its walls. The museum is famous for its light and sound show, which narrates the jail's history and the struggles of the freedom fighters in a captivating manner. Visitors from around the world are drawn to the Kalapani Museum to pay homage to the brave souls who fought for India's independence. It is an essential stop in Port Blair for anyone wishing to connect with the past and understand the price paid for freedom.